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*Tobacco Manufacturers' Association (TMA)
 
*Tobacco Manufacturers' Association (TMA)
  
Right-wing lobbying group, the NZ Taxpayers’ Union, was identified as being supported by British American Tobacco. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO1901/S00164/anti-tobacco-advocates-suspicions-confirmed-by-investigation.htm Anti-tobacco advocates suspicions confirmed by investigation], ''Scoop'', 31 January 2019, Accessed 4 April 2019 </ref>
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A full list of memberships and associations is available on Tobacco Tactics wikipedia by clicking [http://www.tobaccotactics.org/index.php?title=British_American_Tobacco here].
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Right-wing lobbying group, the NZ Taxpayers’ Union, was identified as being supported by British American Tobacco. <ref>[http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PO1901/S00164/anti-tobacco-advocates-suspicions-confirmed-by-investigation.htm Anti-tobacco advocates suspicions confirmed by investigation], ''Scoop'', 31 January 2019, Accessed 4 April 2019 </ref>
  
 
===Lobbying===
 
===Lobbying===
 
====Argentina====
 
====Argentina====
Argentina's Tabacalera Sarandi brought the conflict of interest of the President of the Supreme Court, Carlos Rosenkrantz, to justice in a lawsuit against the multinationals Philip Morris (Massalin) and British American Tobacco (Nobleza Piccardo). The Argentine company Tabacalera Sarandi claimed that the President of the Supreme Court Carlos Rosenkrantz has a direction association with Philip Morris (Massalin) and British American Tobacco (Nobleza Piccardo) in the country. The Presidents's daughter, Julia Rosenkrantz is a lawyer for the country's largest law firm, Marval, OFarrell and Mairal, whose historical client is Philip Morris (Massalin). <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.lapoliticaonline.com/nota/128249-una-tabacalera-argentina-acusa-a-rosenkrantz-de-favorecer-a-las-multinacionales/ Una tabacalera argentina acusa a Rosenkrantz de favorecer a las multinacionales], ''La Politica Online'', 28 July 2020, Accessed 24 August 2020</ref>
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Argentina's Tabacalera Sarandi brought the conflict of interest of the President of the Supreme Court, Carlos Rosenkrantz, to justice in a lawsuit against the multinationals Philip Morris (Massalin) and British American Tobacco (Nobleza Piccardo). The Argentine company Tabacalera Sarandi claimed that the President of the Supreme Court Carlos Rosenkrantz has a direction association with Philip Morris (Massalin) and British American Tobacco (Nobleza Piccardo) in the country. The Presidents's daughter, Julia Rosenkrantz is a lawyer for the country's largest law firm, Marval, OFarrell and Mairal, whose historical client is Philip Morris (Massalin). <ref>[https://www.lapoliticaonline.com/nota/128249-una-tabacalera-argentina-acusa-a-rosenkrantz-de-favorecer-a-las-multinacionales/ Una tabacalera argentina acusa a Rosenkrantz de favorecer a las multinacionales], ''La Politica Online'', 28 July 2020, Accessed 24 August 2020</ref>
  
 
====Australia====
 
====Australia====
British American Tobacco Australia wants Western Australia to be the first state in the country to change its e-cigarette regulations. British American Tobacco Australia has fronted WA's Parliamentary Select Committee on Personal Choice and Community Safety, which is assessing whether the use of electronic cigarettes should be made legal in the state. <ref> [https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-02-22/british-american-tobacco-pushes-for-wa-e-cigarette-regulations/10841780 British American Tobacco pushes for e-cigarette regulations, saying WA could 'champion' change], ''ABC'', 22 February 2019, Accessed 29 April 2019 </ref> British American Tobacco has previously donated to one of Australia’s most prominent right-wing think tanks Institute of Public Affairs. <ref> [https://web.archive.org/save/https://thenewdaily.com.au/news/national/2018/07/24/ipa-membership-donors/ Institute of Public Affairs growing but think tank remains tight-lipped about donors], ''The New Daily'', July 2018, Accessed 2 October 2018</ref>
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Strategic public affairs firm [https://www.whmspa.com.au/ Wells Haslem Mayhew] lists British American Tobacco Australia as one of their clients. <ref> Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet website, [https://lobbyists.pmc.gov.au/register/view_agency.cfm?id=503 View Lobbyist Profile], August 2018, Accessed 30 November 2018 </ref>  British American Tobacco Australia wants Western Australia to be the first state in the country to change its e-cigarette regulations. British American Tobacco Australia has fronted WA's Parliamentary Select Committee on Personal Choice and Community Safety, which is assessing whether the use of electronic cigarettes should be made legal in the state. <ref> [https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-02-22/british-american-tobacco-pushes-for-wa-e-cigarette-regulations/10841780 British American Tobacco pushes for e-cigarette regulations, saying WA could 'champion' change], ''ABC'', 22 February 2019, Accessed 29 April 2019 </ref> British American Tobacco has previously donated to one of Australia’s most prominent right-wing think tanks [https://ipa.org.au/ Institute of Public Affairs]. <ref> [https://thenewdaily.com.au/news/national/2018/07/24/ipa-membership-donors/ Institute of Public Affairs growing but think tank remains tight-lipped about donors], ''The New Daily'', July 2018, Accessed 2 October 2018</ref>
  
 
====Bangladesh====
 
====Bangladesh====
 
The Bangladesh Competition Commission is investigating a complaint of anti-competitive practices filed by [[Japan Tobacco International]] against British American Tobacco Bangladesh. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.thedailystar.net/business/organisation-news/news/japan-tobacco-accuses-batb-anti-competitive-practices-2945906], ''The Daily Star'', 25 January 2022, Accessed 8 February 2022</ref>
 
The Bangladesh Competition Commission is investigating a complaint of anti-competitive practices filed by [[Japan Tobacco International]] against British American Tobacco Bangladesh. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.thedailystar.net/business/organisation-news/news/japan-tobacco-accuses-batb-anti-competitive-practices-2945906], ''The Daily Star'', 25 January 2022, Accessed 8 February 2022</ref>
  
A Memorandum of Understanding has been signed between Border Guard Bangladesh and British American Tobacco Bangladesh Company Limited to implement a 'Forestry Project' the Border Guard would be responsible for.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.kalerkantho.com/print-edition/industry-business/2020/09/28/959897 করপোরেট কর্ণার], ''kalerkantho'', 28 September 2020, Accessed 8 October 2020</ref>
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The government of Bangladesh has set the target of making Bangladesh tobacco-free by 2040, while holding a 9.49 percent share in British American Tobacco Bangladesh. <ref>[http://www.dailyamarsangbad.com/138401/%e0%a6%ac%e0%a6%9b%e0%a6%b0%e0%a7%87-%e0%a6%ae%e0%a6%b0%e0%a6%9b%e0%a7%87-%e0%a6%b8%e0%a7%8b%e0%a7%9f%e0%a6%be-%e0%a6%b2%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%96-%e0%a6%ae%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%a8%e0%a7%81%e0%a6%b7/ বছরে মরছে সোয়া লাখ মানুষ], ''dailyamarsangbad'', 9 December 2019, Accessed 15 December 2019</ref> A Memorandum of Understanding has been signed between Border Guard Bangladesh and British American Tobacco Bangladesh Company Limited to implement a 'Forestry Project' the Border Guard would be responsible for.<ref>[https://www.kalerkantho.com/print-edition/industry-business/2020/09/28/959897 করপোরেট কর্ণার], ''kalerkantho'', 28 September 2020, Accessed 8 October 2020</ref>
  
Customs, Excise and VAT Commission suggested British American Tobacco and [[Japan Tobacco International]] are under investigation for unfair market advantage.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://bonikbarta.net/home/news_description/241852/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF- নিম্নস্তরের সিগারেটের বাজার ধরতে প্রতিযোগিতায় বহুজাতিক কোম্পানি], ''Bonik Karta'', 20 September 2020, Accessed 8 October 2020</ref>
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Customs, Excise and VAT Commission suggested British American Tobacco and [[Japan Tobacco International]] are under investigation for unfair market advantage.<ref>[https://bonikbarta.net/home/news_description/241852/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF- নিম্নস্তরের সিগারেটের বাজার ধরতে প্রতিযোগিতায় বহুজাতিক কোম্পানি], ''Bonik Karta'', 20 September 2020, Accessed 8 October 2020</ref>
  
BAT Bangladesh has been accused of violating tobacco advertising laws by promoting its products ‘indirectly’ through what the company calls “business communication”.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%9D%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B বিক্রেতার জন্য সিগারেট কোম্পানির ‘বার্তা’ ঝুলছে ‘বিজ্ঞাপনের মতো’], ''Prothomalo'', 14 March 2021, Accessed 21 April 2021 </ref>
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BAT Bangladesh has been accused of violating tobacco advertising laws by promoting its products ‘indirectly’ through what the company calls “business communication”.<ref>[https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%9D%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9E%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B বিক্রেতার জন্য সিগারেট কোম্পানির ‘বার্তা’ ঝুলছে ‘বিজ্ঞাপনের মতো’], ''Prothomalo'', 14 March 2021, Accessed 21 April 2021 </ref>
  
 
====Belgium====
 
====Belgium====
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====Czech Republic====
 
====Czech Republic====
British American Tobacco proposed an increased excise tax on heated cigarettes in the Czech Republic to at least 80% of the tax rate for conventional cigarettes, a move designed to harm its competitor [[Philip Morris International]]. The company supported this step by claiming that there was no evidence to suggest that heated cigarettes are less harmful than conventional tobacco products. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.investicniweb.cz/news-british-american-tobacco-navrhuje-zvyseni-dane-ze-zahrivaneho-tabaku/ British American Tobacco navrhuje zvýšení daně u zahřívaného tabáku], ''Investicni Web'', 23 June 2020, Accessed 20 July 2020 </ref>
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British American Tobacco proposed an increased excise tax on heated cigarettes in the Czech Republic to at least 80% of the tax rate for conventional cigarettes, a move designed to harm its competitor [[Philip Morris International]]. The company supported this step by claiming that there was no evidence to suggest that heated cigarettes are less harmful than conventional tobacco products. <ref>[https://www.investicniweb.cz/news-british-american-tobacco-navrhuje-zvyseni-dane-ze-zahrivaneho-tabaku/ British American Tobacco navrhuje zvýšení daně u zahřívaného tabáku], ''Investicni Web'', 23 June 2020, Accessed 20 July 2020 </ref>
  
 
====East and Central Africa====
 
====East and Central Africa====
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====European Union====
 
====European Union====
Think tanks from multiple countries received funding from British American Tobacco, [[Japan Tobacco International]] and [[Philip Morris International]], alongside governments as they argued against tobacco controls. <ref> [https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jan/23/tobacco-industry-free-market-thinktanks-cigarette-controls Tobacco industry free market thinktanks cigarette controls], ''The Guardian'', 23 January 2019, Accessed 16 April 2019 </ref> According to Politico, among the lobbyists on the EU Transparency Register, representing British American Tobacco are Bernstein Public Policy and Red Flag. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.politico.eu/article/tobacco-lobbyists-demand-say-in-eu-debate-on-tobacco-lobbying-european-parliament-european-ombudsman-emily-oreilly/ Tobacco lobbyists demand say in EU debate on … tobacco lobbying], ''Politico'', April 2016, Accessed 12 September 2018</ref>  
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Think tanks from multiple countries received funding from British American Tobacco, [[Japan Tobacco International]] and [[Philip Morris International]], alongside governments as they argued against tobacco controls. <ref> [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jan/23/tobacco-industry-free-market-thinktanks-cigarette-controls Tobacco industry free market thinktanks cigarette controls], ''The Guardian'', 23 January 2019, Accessed 16 April 2019 </ref> According to Politico, among the lobbyists on the EU Transparency Register, representing British American Tobacco are [http://www.bernstein-group.com/?lang=en Bernstein Public Policy] and [https://thisisredflag.com/ Red Flag]. <ref>[https://www.politico.eu/article/tobacco-lobbyists-demand-say-in-eu-debate-on-tobacco-lobbying-european-parliament-european-ombudsman-emily-oreilly/ Tobacco lobbyists demand say in EU debate on … tobacco lobbying], ''Politico'', April 2016, Accessed 12 September 2018</ref>  
  
A campaign by Forest EU, funded by [[Japan Tobacco International]], British American Tobacco and members of the European Smoking Tobacco Associations, paints a picture that is out of touch with the reality of EU legislation and the economic and societal effects of smoking in its many forms. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/articles/partner_article/efa/making-europe-smoke-free-environment Making Europe a smoke-free environment], ''The Parliament Magazine'', 21 October 2019, Accessed 26 November 2019 </ref>
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A campaign by Forest EU, funded by [[Japan Tobacco International]], British American Tobacco and members of the European Smoking Tobacco Associations, paints a picture that is out of touch with the reality of EU legislation and the economic and societal effects of smoking in its many forms. <ref>[https://www.theparliamentmagazine.eu/articles/partner_article/efa/making-europe-smoke-free-environment Making Europe a smoke-free environment], ''The Parliament Magazine'', 21 October 2019, Accessed 26 November 2019 </ref>
  
 
As of May 2021, there are no British American Tobacco-affiliated persons accredited for access to European Parliament premises. Mr Eric Sensi-Minautier is in charge of EU relations. <ref name="BAT_TB"> European Transparency Register, [https://web.archive.org/web/20210510141950/https://ec.europa.eu/transparencyregister/public/consultation/displaylobbyist.do?id=2427500988-58 British American Tobacco], Accessed 10 May 2021</ref>
 
As of May 2021, there are no British American Tobacco-affiliated persons accredited for access to European Parliament premises. Mr Eric Sensi-Minautier is in charge of EU relations. <ref name="BAT_TB"> European Transparency Register, [https://web.archive.org/web/20210510141950/https://ec.europa.eu/transparencyregister/public/consultation/displaylobbyist.do?id=2427500988-58 British American Tobacco], Accessed 10 May 2021</ref>
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In 2019, British American Tobacco appeared to have a large lobbying contract potentially worth EUR 500,000 - 599,999 with EUTOP Europe GmbH. <ref>
 
In 2019, British American Tobacco appeared to have a large lobbying contract potentially worth EUR 500,000 - 599,999 with EUTOP Europe GmbH. <ref>
European Transparency Register, [https://web.archive.org/save/https://ec.europa.eu/transparencyregister/public/consultation/displaylobbyist.do?id=171298025234-65 EUTOP Europe GmbH], Accessed 27 July 2020 </ref>
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European Transparency Register, [https://ec.europa.eu/transparencyregister/public/consultation/displaylobbyist.do?id=171298025234-65 EUTOP Europe GmbH], Accessed 27 July 2020 </ref>
  
 
British American Tobacco also used BDL Lobbying Srl for lobbying in 2019 with services worth between EUR 100,000 - 199,999 <ref>
 
British American Tobacco also used BDL Lobbying Srl for lobbying in 2019 with services worth between EUR 100,000 - 199,999 <ref>
European Transparency Register, [https://web.archive.org/save/https://ec.europa.eu/transparencyregister/public/consultation/displaylobbyist.do?id=638996717979-40 BDL Lobbying Srl], Accessed 27 July 2020 </ref> and Business Platform Europe with services between 10,000 - 24,999 between July 2018 and June 2019. <ref>
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European Transparency Register, [https://ec.europa.eu/transparencyregister/public/consultation/displaylobbyist.do?id=638996717979-40 BDL Lobbying Srl], Accessed 27 July 2020 </ref> and Business Platform Europe with services between 10,000 - 24,999 between July 2018 and June 2019. <ref>
European Transparency Register, [https://web.archive.org/save/https://ec.europa.eu/transparencyregister/public/consultation/displaylobbyist.do?id=780330912492-15 Business Platform Europe], Accessed 27 July 2020 </ref>.
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European Transparency Register, [https://ec.europa.eu/transparencyregister/public/consultation/displaylobbyist.do?id=780330912492-15 Business Platform Europe], Accessed 27 July 2020 </ref>.
  
 
In 2019, British American Tobacco had an estimated annual cost related to activities covered by the European Transparency Registry in the amount of EUR 2,250,000 - 2,499,999. {{r|BAT_TB}} EU Transparency register lists British American Tobacco as a member of various associations and networks around the world, including: AmCham EU, British Chamber of Commerce Belgium, BusinessEurope, Institute of Economics Affairs (IEA), Kangaroo Group, International Chamber of Commerce UK, INTA, CBI, ICC BASCAP, CECCM (now Tobacco Europe), ESTA, ECMA, CEPS. {{r|BAT_TB}}
 
In 2019, British American Tobacco had an estimated annual cost related to activities covered by the European Transparency Registry in the amount of EUR 2,250,000 - 2,499,999. {{r|BAT_TB}} EU Transparency register lists British American Tobacco as a member of various associations and networks around the world, including: AmCham EU, British Chamber of Commerce Belgium, BusinessEurope, Institute of Economics Affairs (IEA), Kangaroo Group, International Chamber of Commerce UK, INTA, CBI, ICC BASCAP, CECCM (now Tobacco Europe), ESTA, ECMA, CEPS. {{r|BAT_TB}}
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An employee of a Kenyan PR agency working directly for British American Tobacco offered a bribe to a journalist to leak details of The Bureau’s investigation into how the company had targeted young non-smokers. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210312015105/https://www.thebureauinvestigates.com/stories/2021-02-21/bats-pr-agency-tried-to-bribe-bureaus-kenyan-reporter BAT’s PR agency tried to bribe Bureau’s Kenyan reporter], ''The Bureau Investigates'', 21 February 2021, Accessed 12 March 2021</ref>
 
An employee of a Kenyan PR agency working directly for British American Tobacco offered a bribe to a journalist to leak details of The Bureau’s investigation into how the company had targeted young non-smokers. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20210312015105/https://www.thebureauinvestigates.com/stories/2021-02-21/bats-pr-agency-tried-to-bribe-bureaus-kenyan-reporter BAT’s PR agency tried to bribe Bureau’s Kenyan reporter], ''The Bureau Investigates'', 21 February 2021, Accessed 12 March 2021</ref>
  
Researchers have previously suggested British American Tobacco has undue influence over the Kenyan government and is in breach of the WHO tobacco convention. The company has been accused of intimidation and interference in the country. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/mar/02/tobacco-industry-accused-intimidation-interference-kenya Tobacco industry accused of 'intimidation and interference' in Kenya], ''The Guardian'', 3 March 2015, Accessed 19 December 2018 </ref>
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Researchers have previously suggested British American Tobacco has undue influence over the Kenyan government and is in breach of the WHO tobacco convention. The company has been accused of intimidation and interference in the country. <ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/mar/02/tobacco-industry-accused-intimidation-interference-kenya Tobacco industry accused of 'intimidation and interference' in Kenya], ''The Guardian'', 3 March 2015, Accessed 19 December 2018 </ref>
  
In July 2017, the Guardian revealed that in Kenya and Uganda, British American Tobacco sought to prevent the government from taking preventative measures against tobacco. <ref> [https://web.archive.org/save/http://stories.publiceye.ch/tobacco/ The blazing success of Swiss cigarettes in Africa], ''Public Eye'', January 2019, Accessed 10 July 2019 </ref> In 2019, the Kenya Tobacco Control Alliance called upon the National Treasury to investigate cigarette manufacturer British American Tobacco alliance over alleged tax avoidance. This followed a report by Tax Justice Network that revealed how British American Tobacco avoids taxes in low and middle-income countries, which is not in line with the World Health Organization recommendations for tobacco taxes to be raised up to 70 per cent. Chief Executive Officer for Consumer International Network, Samuel Ochieng, also mentioned BAT could be increasingly evading taxes since they allegedly bribed policy makers and KRA officials. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.capitalfm.co.ke/business/2019/05/cigarette-manufacturer-bat-on-the-spot-for-tax-avoidance/ Cigarette manufacturer BAT on the spot for tax avoidance], ''Capital Business'', 27 May 2019, Accessed 31 January 2020 </ref>
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In July 2017, the Guardian revealed that in Kenya and Uganda, British American Tobacco sought to prevent the government from taking preventative measures against tobacco. <ref> [http://stories.publiceye.ch/tobacco/ The blazing success of Swiss cigarettes in Africa], ''Public Eye'', January 2019, Accessed 10 July 2019 </ref> In 2019, the Kenya Tobacco Control Alliance called upon the National Treasury to investigate cigarette manufacturer British American Tobacco alliance over alleged tax avoidance. This followed a report by Tax Justice Network that revealed how British American Tobacco avoids taxes in low and middle-income countries, which is not in line with the World Health Organization recommendations for tobacco taxes to be raised up to 70 per cent. Chief Executive Officer for Consumer International Network, Samuel Ochieng, also mentioned BAT could be increasingly evading taxes since they allegedly bribed policy makers and KRA officials. <ref>[https://www.capitalfm.co.ke/business/2019/05/cigarette-manufacturer-bat-on-the-spot-for-tax-avoidance/ Cigarette manufacturer BAT on the spot for tax avoidance], ''Capital Business'', 27 May 2019, Accessed 31 January 2020 </ref>
  
 
====Malawi====
 
====Malawi====
Line 2,365: Line 2,367:
 
Adviser to the Prime Minister on Commerce and Investment, Abdul Razak Dawood chaired a meeting with British American Tobacco. The chair acknowledged BAT’s contributions to Pakistan and assured the Area Director BAT of his and the Secretary’s full support in further facilitating exports. <ref>[http://web.archive.org/save/https://www.google.com/url?q=https://dunya.com.pk/index.php/pakistan/2021-10-12/1894804&sa=D&source=docs&ust=1634171309748000&usg=AOvVaw1urOd_zrPmop7tl3S15KiE Article Title], ''Dunya'', 12 October 2021, Accessed 9 November 20221 </ref>
 
Adviser to the Prime Minister on Commerce and Investment, Abdul Razak Dawood chaired a meeting with British American Tobacco. The chair acknowledged BAT’s contributions to Pakistan and assured the Area Director BAT of his and the Secretary’s full support in further facilitating exports. <ref>[http://web.archive.org/save/https://www.google.com/url?q=https://dunya.com.pk/index.php/pakistan/2021-10-12/1894804&sa=D&source=docs&ust=1634171309748000&usg=AOvVaw1urOd_zrPmop7tl3S15KiE Article Title], ''Dunya'', 12 October 2021, Accessed 9 November 20221 </ref>
  
In 2018, [[Philip Morris International]] Inc and British American Tobacco Plc lobbied Pakistan’s government not to implement larger health warnings on cigarette packs. British American Tobacco, through its local subsidiary, also lobbied then Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi with a letter and met Pakistani officials, according to government documents and a review of the October 2017 correspondence. <ref> [https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-tobacco-insight/pakistan-diluted-proposed-tobacco-health-warnings-after-philip-morris-bat-lobbying-idUSKCN1IU11R Pakistan diluted proposed tobacco health warnings after Philip Morris, BAT lobbying], ''Reuters'', 29 May 2018, Accessed 19 December 2018 </ref>
+
In 2018, [[Philip Morris International]] Inc and British American Tobacco Plc lobbied Pakistan’s government not to implement larger health warnings on cigarette packs. British American Tobacco, through its local subsidiary, also lobbied then Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi with a letter and met Pakistani officials, according to government documents and a review of the October 2017 correspondence. <ref> [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pakistan-tobacco-insight/pakistan-diluted-proposed-tobacco-health-warnings-after-philip-morris-bat-lobbying-idUSKCN1IU11R Pakistan diluted proposed tobacco health warnings after Philip Morris, BAT lobbying], ''Reuters'', 29 May 2018, Accessed 19 December 2018 </ref>
  
 
In 2020 [[Philip Morris International]] and British American Tobacco allegedly manipulated a tender process to award a contract for tracing illicit cigarettes to their preferred company.<ref>Expose Tobacco, [https://web.archive.org/save/https://exposetobacco.org/wp-content/uploads/CorruptionBrief.pdf The Issue Brief The Tobacco Industry and Corruption], 6 May 2021, p.14, Accessed 18 July 2021</ref>
 
In 2020 [[Philip Morris International]] and British American Tobacco allegedly manipulated a tender process to award a contract for tracing illicit cigarettes to their preferred company.<ref>Expose Tobacco, [https://web.archive.org/save/https://exposetobacco.org/wp-content/uploads/CorruptionBrief.pdf The Issue Brief The Tobacco Industry and Corruption], 6 May 2021, p.14, Accessed 18 July 2021</ref>
 +
 +
====Scotland====
 +
British American Tobacco is a Silver member of the [https://www.scottishshop.org.uk Scottish Grocers Federation], a front group 'promoting responsible community retailing by lobbying, communication, networking and advice.' As of 2018, Japan Tobacco International and Imperial Tobacco were both listed as members on the organization's website. <ref> Scottish Grocers Federation, [https://www.scottishshop.org.uk/about/corporate-members-sgf Corporate Members], Accessed 28 December 2018 </ref>
  
 
====South Africa====
 
====South Africa====
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British American Tobacco allegedly negotiated bribe for Mugabe, new evidence reveals BBC Panorama joint investigation claims company involved in conspiracy to pay between $300,000 and $500,000 to former Zimbabwean leader’s party. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/bat-robert-mugabe-bbc-panorama-b1919207.html British American Tobacco allegedly negotiated bribe for Mugabe, new evidence reveals], ''The Independent'', 14 September 2021, Accessed 20 September 2021</ref>
 
British American Tobacco allegedly negotiated bribe for Mugabe, new evidence reveals BBC Panorama joint investigation claims company involved in conspiracy to pay between $300,000 and $500,000 to former Zimbabwean leader’s party. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/bat-robert-mugabe-bbc-panorama-b1919207.html British American Tobacco allegedly negotiated bribe for Mugabe, new evidence reveals], ''The Independent'', 14 September 2021, Accessed 20 September 2021</ref>
  
British American Tobacco accused the Government of being “unreasonable and maintaining the cigarettes ban for ulterior purposes”. British American Tobacco warned that cigarette sales were likely to fall for the second quarter of 2020, with trade, consumer stocks and revenue growth taking a hit in the country but decided not to take legal action against the government over the ban of cigarette sales after initially saying it would head to court to have the ban overturned. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.enca.com/news/bat-wont-pursue-court-action-against-cigarettes-ban BAT won't pursue court action against cigarettes ban], ''ENCA'', 6 May 2020, Accessed 14 May 2020 </ref>  
+
During the Covid-19 pandemic the South African Government posed restrictions on the sale of cigaretes. After the government reneged on its promise to reopen the market under phase 4 of the Covid-19 lockdown regulations <ref>[https://zimbabwevoice.com/2020/05/03/british-american-tobacco-fights-sa-govt-over-cigarette-sales-ban/ British American Tobacco fights SA Govt over cigarette sales ban], ''Zimbabwe Voice'', 1 May 2020, Accessed 14 May 2020 </ref> British American Tobacco accused the Government of being “unreasonable and maintaining the cigarettes ban for ulterior purposes”. British American Tobacco warned that cigarette sales were likely to fall for the second quarter of 2020, with trade, consumer stocks and revenue growth taking a hit in the country but decided not to take legal action against the government over the ban of cigarette sales after initially saying it would head to court to have the ban overturned. <ref>[https://www.enca.com/news/bat-wont-pursue-court-action-against-cigarettes-ban BAT won't pursue court action against cigarettes ban], ''ENCA'', 6 May 2020, Accessed 14 May 2020 </ref>  
  
Japan Tobacco International and British American Tobacco South Africa, together with The South Africa Tobacco Transformation Alliance (SATTA) claim the COVID-19 tobacco sale ban represented an unwarranted and unfair infringement of citizens’ rights. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://africatimes.com/2020/07/22/big-tobacco-accused-of-hypocrisy-over-south-africa-ban/https://africatimes.com/2020/07/22/big-tobacco-accused-of-hypocrisy-over-south-africa-ban/ Big Tobacco accused of hypocrisy over South Africa ban], ''Africa Times'', 22 July 2020, Accessed 24 August 2020 </ref>
+
Japan Tobacco International and British American Tobacco South Africa, together with The South Africa Tobacco Transformation Alliance (SATTA) claim the COVID-19 tobacco sale ban represented an unwarranted and unfair infringement of citizens’ rights. <ref>[https://africatimes.com/2020/07/22/big-tobacco-accused-of-hypocrisy-over-south-africa-ban/ Big Tobacco accused of hypocrisy over South Africa ban], ''Africa Times'', 22 July 2020, Accessed 24 August 2020 </ref>
  
 
The Fair-Trade Independent wrote to the South African Revenue Service and Department of Health asking that British American Tobacco be investigated over claims BATSA and some retailers had contravened the Tobacco Act by gifting mobile airtime vouchers.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.news24.com/fin24/companies/tobacco-group-drags-fresh-batsa-into-a-fresh-legal-storm-20210601 Tobacco group drags BATSA into a fresh legal storm], ''News 24'', 1 June 2021, Accessed 10 July 2021</ref>
 
The Fair-Trade Independent wrote to the South African Revenue Service and Department of Health asking that British American Tobacco be investigated over claims BATSA and some retailers had contravened the Tobacco Act by gifting mobile airtime vouchers.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.news24.com/fin24/companies/tobacco-group-drags-fresh-batsa-into-a-fresh-legal-storm-20210601 Tobacco group drags BATSA into a fresh legal storm], ''News 24'', 1 June 2021, Accessed 10 July 2021</ref>
  
 
====Switzerland====
 
====Switzerland====
British American Tobacco invited the press to a meet & greet with the company’s Swiss CEO Mads Larsen and Austrian professor, Bernd Mayer. Mayer spoke about the “benefits of e-cigarettes as an alternative for smokers”. Two parliamentarians were also in attendance.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.letemps.ch/economie/bat-simmisce-debat-lecigarette BAT s’immisce dans le débat sur l’e-cigarette ], ''Le Temps'', 27 November 2019, Accessed 15 December 2019</ref>
+
British American Tobacco invited the press to a meet & greet with the company’s Swiss CEO Mads Larsen and Austrian professor, Bernd Mayer. Mayer spoke about the “benefits of e-cigarettes as an alternative for smokers”. Two parliamentarians were also in attendance.<ref>[https://www.letemps.ch/economie/bat-simmisce-debat-lecigarette BAT s’immisce dans le débat sur l’e-cigarette ], ''Le Temps'', 27 November 2019, Accessed 15 December 2019</ref>
  
 
====Uganda====
 
====Uganda====
British American Tobacco asked the Ugandan government to lift a ban on e-cigarettes as it sought growth opportunities in a tough business environment. <ref> [https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/BAT-Uganda-wants-e-cigarette-ban-lifted/2560-5476804-tbq6a7/index.html BAT Uganda wants ban on e-cigarettes lifted], The East African, 3 March 2020, Accessed 15 March 2020</ref>
+
British American Tobacco asked the Ugandan government to lift a ban on e-cigarettes as it sought growth opportunities in a tough business environment. <ref> [https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/BAT-Uganda-wants-e-cigarette-ban-lifted/2560-5476804-tbq6a7/index.html BAT Uganda wants ban on e-cigarettes lifted], The East African, 3 March 2020, Accessed 15 March 2020</ref>
  
In July 2017, the Guardian revealed that British American Tobacco in Kenya and Uganda sought to prevent the government from taking preventative measures against tobacco. <ref> [https://web.archive.org/save/http://stories.publiceye.ch/tobacco/The blazing success of Swiss cigarettes in Africa], ''Public Eye'', January 2019, Accessed 10 July 2019 </ref>
+
In July 2017, the Guardian revealed that British American Tobacco in Kenya and Uganda sought to prevent the government from taking preventative measures against tobacco. <ref> [http://stories.publiceye.ch/tobacco/ The blazing success of Swiss cigarettes in Africa], ''Public Eye'', January 2019, Accessed 10 July 2019 </ref>
  
 
====Ukraine====
 
====Ukraine====
 
The British Tobacco International Tobacco Corporation has been accused of optimizing taxes in Ukraine. In particular, in the design of salespeople, consultants and experts not as full-time employees, but FOPs. This is stated in the investigation of journalist Eugene Plinsky on YouTube. <ref>[http://web.archive.org/save/https://www.rbc.ua/ukr/styler/mezhdunarodnuyu-tabachnuyu-kompaniyu-obvinili-1634971222.html Міжнародну тютюнову компанію звинуватили в оптимізації податків в Україні: в чому причина], ''RBC'', 23 October 2021, Accessed 9 November 2021</ref>
 
The British Tobacco International Tobacco Corporation has been accused of optimizing taxes in Ukraine. In particular, in the design of salespeople, consultants and experts not as full-time employees, but FOPs. This is stated in the investigation of journalist Eugene Plinsky on YouTube. <ref>[http://web.archive.org/save/https://www.rbc.ua/ukr/styler/mezhdunarodnuyu-tabachnuyu-kompaniyu-obvinili-1634971222.html Міжнародну тютюнову компанію звинуватили в оптимізації податків в Україні: в чому причина], ''RBC'', 23 October 2021, Accessed 9 November 2021</ref>
  
In 2019 The Anti-Monopoly Committee of Ukraine fined cigarette manufacturers and distributors, including [[Philip Morris]], JTI Ukraine, [[Imperial Tobacco]], British American Tobacco, as well as the Tedis-Ukraine distributor, who appealed the decision of the Antimonopoly Committee for a fine of UAH 6.5 billion (USD 265 million). The AMCU claimed there was a producers' conspiracy to prevent new potential participants from entering the tobacco distribution market. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://korrespondent.net/business/companies/4148556-tabachnye-kompanyy-budut-sudytsia-s-amku-yz-za-shtrafa-v-65-mlrd-hrn Табачные компании будут судиться с АМКУ из-за штрафа в 6,5 млрд грн], ''Korrespondent'', 10 October 2019, Accessed 26 November 2019 </ref>
+
In 2019 The Anti-Monopoly Committee of Ukraine fined cigarette manufacturers and distributors, including [[Philip Morris]], JTI Ukraine, [[Imperial Tobacco]], British American Tobacco, as well as the Tedis-Ukraine distributor, who appealed the decision of the Antimonopoly Committee for a fine of UAH 6.5 billion (USD 265 million). The AMCU claimed there was a producers' conspiracy to prevent new potential participants from entering the tobacco distribution market. <ref>[https://korrespondent.net/business/companies/4148556-tabachnye-kompanyy-budut-sudytsia-s-amku-yz-za-shtrafa-v-65-mlrd-hrn Табачные компании будут судиться с АМКУ из-за штрафа в 6,5 млрд грн], ''Korrespondent'', 10 October 2019, Accessed 26 November 2019 </ref>
  
 
====United Kingdom====
 
====United Kingdom====
[[Philip Morris International]], [[British American Tobacco]], [[Japan Tobacco International]], [[Imperial Brands]] and Juul are all members of the UK Vaping Industry Association (UKVIA), the United Kingdom's leading forum for supporting, developing and promoting the vaping industry. In March 2021, UKVIA issued a wide-ranging report recommending an easing of restrictions covering advertising, packaging and product sizes in the United Kingdom. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/vaping-firms-want-advert-rules-relaxed-3pk76j8mg Vaping firms want advert rules relaxed], ''The Times'', 16 March 2021, Accessed 21 April 2021 </ref>
+
[[Philip Morris International]], [[British American Tobacco]], [[Japan Tobacco International]], [[Imperial Brands]] and Juul are all members of the UK Vaping Industry Association (UKVIA), the United Kingdom's leading forum for supporting, developing and promoting the vaping industry. In March 2021, UKVIA issued a wide-ranging report recommending an easing of restrictions covering advertising, packaging and product sizes in the United Kingdom. <ref>[https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/vaping-firms-want-advert-rules-relaxed-3pk76j8mg Vaping firms want advert rules relaxed], ''The Times'', 16 March 2021, Accessed 21 April 2021 </ref>
  
The former MP Byron Davies held a reception with British American Tobacco in a parliamentary dining room in November 2016. Craig Mackinlay, a Conservative MP, hosted a roundtable for the Tobacco Manufacturers’ Association in October 2016. <ref> [https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/dec/29/tory-and-dup-mps-criticised-wining-dining-tobacco-firms Tory and DUP MPs criticised for ‘wining and dining’ tobacco firms], ''The Guardian'', 29 November 2017, Accessed 12 February 2020 </ref>  CTF Partners, owned by Lynton Crosby, is a registered lobbyist for British American Tobacco on “issues impacting domestic tobacco industry”. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/opendemocracyuk/why-is-johnsons-campaign-managers-firm-bragging-about-links-to-british-politicians/ Why is Johnson’s campaign manager’s firm bragging about links to British politicians?], ''Open Democracy'', 21 June 2019, Accessed 10 July 2019</ref> 2018 Freedom of information requests revealed that the U.K. Foreign Office and the Department for International Trade had been championing the interests of British American Tobacco in the past. This is despite the government being forced to draw up new guidelines for UK embassy staff after it emerged in 2012 that the UK ambassador had been lobbying the Panama government on behalf of the company. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.theguardian.com/business/2018/jan/27/british-embassies-promote-tobacco-abroad-hypocrisy UK accused of hypocrisy on overseas tobacco control], ''The Guardian'', 28 January 2018, Accessed 4 December 2018 </ref>
+
The former MP Byron Davies held a reception with British American Tobacco in a parliamentary dining room in November 2016. Craig Mackinlay, a Conservative MP, hosted a roundtable for the Tobacco Manufacturers’ Association in October 2016. <ref> [https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2017/dec/29/tory-and-dup-mps-criticised-wining-dining-tobacco-firms Tory and DUP MPs criticised for ‘wining and dining’ tobacco firms], ''The Guardian'', 29 November 2017, Accessed 12 February 2020 </ref>  CTF Partners, owned by Lynton Crosby, is a registered lobbyist for British American Tobacco on “issues impacting domestic tobacco industry”. <ref>[https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/opendemocracyuk/why-is-johnsons-campaign-managers-firm-bragging-about-links-to-british-politicians/ Why is Johnson’s campaign manager’s firm bragging about links to British politicians?], ''Open Democracy'', 21 June 2019, Accessed 10 July 2019</ref> 2018 Freedom of information requests revealed that the U.K. Foreign Office and the Department for International Trade had been championing the interests of British American Tobacco in the past. This is despite the government being forced to draw up new guidelines for UK embassy staff after it emerged in 2012 that the UK ambassador had been lobbying the Panama government on behalf of the company. <ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/business/2018/jan/27/british-embassies-promote-tobacco-abroad-hypocrisy UK accused of hypocrisy on overseas tobacco control], ''The Guardian'', 28 January 2018, Accessed 4 December 2018 </ref>
  
 
====United States====
 
====United States====
The California state legislature passed a ban on menthol cigarettes in August 2020, a move that followed weeks of lobbying by British American Tobacco. Menthol cigarettes had represented about a third of the USD 94 billion annual in-country cigarette market, and accounted for 55 percent of Reynolds American's cigarette sales by volume. <ref>Seeking Alpha, [https://web.archive.org/save/https://seekingalpha.com/news/3609878-bill-banning-menthol-tobacco-heads-to-california-governors-deskBill banning menthol tobacco heads to California governor's desk], 28 August 2020, Accessed 9 October 2020</ref>
+
The California state legislature passed a ban on menthol cigarettes in August 2020, a move that followed weeks of lobbying by British American Tobacco. Menthol cigarettes had represented about a third of the USD 94 billion annual in-country cigarette market, and accounted for 55 percent of Reynolds American's cigarette sales by volume. <ref>Seeking Alpha, [https://seekingalpha.com/news/3609878-bill-banning-menthol-tobacco-heads-to-california-governors-desk Bill banning menthol tobacco heads to California governor's desk], 28 August 2020, Accessed 9 October 2020</ref>
  
 
Lobbying expenses reported in 2018:
 
Lobbying expenses reported in 2018:
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Lobbying Firm Hired || Amount <ref name="BAT_OS2019"> Open Secrets website, [https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientlbs.php?id=D000067317&year=2019 Lobbyists representing British American Tobacco, 2019], Accessed 23 July 2019 </ref>|| Subsidiary (Lobbied For) {{r|BAT_OS2019|}} || Lobbyists Hired''' {{r|BAT_OS2019|}}'''
+
!'''Lobbying Firm Hired || Amount <ref name="BAT_OS2019"> Open Secrets website, [https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientlbs.php?id=D000067317&year=2019 Lobbyists representing British American Tobacco, 2019], Accessed 23 July 2019 </ref>|| Subsidiary (Lobbied For) {{r|BAT_OS2019|}} || Lobbyists Hired''' {{r|BAT_OS2019|}}'''
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 10 Square Solutions || 30,000 || Reynolds American || Copher, Michael  
 
| 10 Square Solutions || 30,000 || Reynolds American || Copher, Michael  
Line 2,453: Line 2,458:
 
|}
 
|}
  
List of issues lobbied on in 2019 <ref> Open Secrets website, [https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientissues.php?id=D000067317&year=2019 Issues, 2019], Accessed 23 July 2019 </ref>
+
List of issues lobbied on in 2019 <ref> Open Secrets website, [https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientissues.php?id=D000067317&year=2019 Issues, 2019], Accessed 23 July 2019 </ref>
 
{|
 
{|
 
! Issue || Specific Issues || No. of Reports*
 
! Issue || Specific Issues || No. of Reports*
Line 2,474: Line 2,479:
 
|}
 
|}
  
Wall Street Journal reported British American Tobacco plans to challenge possible restrictions on menthol cigarettes in the United States and argue that a ban in Canada hasn’t reduced smoking rates. <ref>[https://web.archive.org/save/https://www.wsj.com/articles/newport-owner-bat-sets-out-defense-of-menthols-11551365314 Newport Owner BAT Sets Out Defense of Menthols], ''Wall Street Journal'', 28 February 2019, Accessed 21 April 2019 </ref>
+
Wall Street Journal reported British American Tobacco plans to challenge possible restrictions on menthol cigarettes in the United States and argue that a ban in Canada hasn’t reduced smoking rates. <ref>[https://www.wsj.com/articles/newport-owner-bat-sets-out-defense-of-menthols-11551365314 Newport Owner BAT Sets Out Defense of Menthols], ''Wall Street Journal'', 28 February 2019, Accessed 21 April 2019 </ref>
  
 
====Uzbekistan====
 
====Uzbekistan====

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